Green Financing for Property Developers in New Zealand
Green Financing Options for Property Developers in New Zealand
The landscape of property development in New Zealand is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by an increasing emphasis on environmental sustainability. For developers undertaking new build projects at scale, ranging from multi-unit dwellings to expansive retirement villages, the adoption of green building practices is no longer just an ethical consideration but also a strategic imperative. This shift towards sustainability brings forth the critical need for specialized financing options that can support the unique demands and long-term vision of these large-scale projects. Green financing has emerged as a vital mechanism, offering developers access to capital that not only aligns with their sustainability goals but also potentially enhances the financial viability and market appeal of their projects. This report aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of the green financing options currently available from major banks in New Zealand, specifically tailored to the needs of developers engaged in large-scale sustainable building ventures. By analyzing the interest rates, overall financial impact, and broader sustainability benefits associated with these offerings, this report seeks to empower developers to make informed decisions that will drive the growth of a greener and more sustainable built environment in New Zealand.
Understanding Banks' Green and Sustainability Offerings
Major financial institutions in New Zealand are increasingly recognizing the importance of supporting sustainable development within the property sector. This recognition has led to the introduction of various green and sustainability-focused financial products designed to incentivize environmentally responsible building practices. Among these offerings, green loans and sustainability-linked loans (SLLs) stand out as prominent options for developers 1. Green loans are specifically designated for projects that demonstrate clear environmental benefits, with the loan proceeds typically earmarked for eligible green initiatives 2. These initiatives can range from incorporating energy-efficient technologies and utilizing sustainable materials to implementing water conservation measures and achieving recognized green building certifications 4.
Sustainability-linked loans, on the other hand, function differently. Instead of restricting the use of funds to specific green activities, SLLs incentivize borrowers to improve their overall sustainability performance by linking the loan terms, most notably the interest rate, to the achievement of predefined environmental, social, and governance (ESG) targets 5. For developers, these targets might include achieving specific Green Star or Homestar ratings across their portfolio of projects, reducing carbon emissions during construction and operation, or implementing sustainable waste management practices 7. Meeting or exceeding these targets can result in a reduction in the loan's interest rate, thereby providing a direct financial reward for improved sustainability performance 4.
For developers embarking on large-scale green projects, these financing mechanisms offer a range of potential benefits. Green loans can provide access to potentially lower interest rates, making the financial burden of investing in sustainable technologies and practices more manageable 8. This can be particularly crucial for large developments where the initial capital outlay for green features can be substantial. Sustainability-linked loans offer the advantage of rewarding continuous improvement in sustainability performance across a developer's entire portfolio, fostering a long-term commitment to environmental responsibility 6. Furthermore, both types of green financing can enhance the reputation and marketability of a developer's projects, as consumers increasingly prioritize and are willing to pay a premium for properties with recognized green credentials 11. This growing consumer demand for sustainable living and working spaces makes green-certified large-scale developments more attractive to a wider range of potential buyers or tenants 13.
Major banks in New Zealand are also establishing specialized sustainable finance teams comprised of experts who possess a deep understanding of the intricacies of green building and the specific financial needs of developers in this sector 15. These teams can provide valuable guidance and support to developers throughout the financing process, helping them navigate the requirements for green loans and SLLs and tailor financial solutions to their unique project needs. It is important for developers to recognize that the definition of "green" and the specific criteria for accessing green financing can vary between different banks 17. Therefore, a thorough understanding of each lender's offerings and requirements is essential for developers seeking to secure the most suitable financing options for their large-scale sustainable projects.
Comparative Analysis of Green Loan Products from Major New Zealand Banks
The landscape of green financing in New Zealand for large-scale property developers is becoming increasingly diverse, with most major banks offering dedicated products and initiatives to support sustainable building practices. While specific details and eligibility criteria can vary, the general trend indicates a growing commitment from the financial sector to facilitate the transition towards a greener built environment. The following analysis provides a comparative overview of the green loan products and sustainability initiatives offered by key banks in New Zealand that are relevant to developers undertaking large-scale projects.
Table: Summary of Bank Offerings for Green Loans in New Zealand (updated March 2025)
Bank |
Product Name |
Indicative Interest Rate/Discount |
Maximum Loan Amount |
Key Eligibility Criteria (Certifications, Project Type) |
Sustainability Focus |
ANZ |
ANZ Business Green Loan |
Special floating rate for amounts up to $3 million; standard rates for amounts over $3 million |
Subject to ANZ's lending criteria |
Minimum Green Star rating (5 for Design & As Built, 4 for Performance), NABERSNZ 4 Star, Homestar 6 Star; financing/refinancing existing green buildings or major refurbishments |
Energy efficiency, sustainable materials, water efficiency, pollution prevention, sustainable land and water use |
ASB |
ASB Business Sustainability Loan |
Special variable interest rate (Special Purpose Base Rate + margin) |
$25,000 to $2 million (higher amounts considered) |
Green Certified commercial and residential buildings (NABERSNZ 4 Star+, Green Star 4 Star+, Homestar 6 Star+, Passive House); sustainable land and water use, energy efficiency, lower carbon vehicles, waste reduction, positive social outcomes |
Energy efficiency, renewable energy, sustainable land and water use, waste reduction, social outcomes |
BNZ |
Green Business Loan |
Discounted rates (floating or fixed) |
No maximum mentioned |
Renewable energy, clean transportation, sustainable land & water use, energy efficiency, pollution prevention & control |
Wide range of environmental and some social benefits |
Kiwibank |
Sustainable Business Loan for Sustainable Buildings |
Preferential rates |
Property development funding over $2 million |
Commercial properties with 5 Star Green Star+, Residential with 6 Star Homestar+, Office with 4 Star NABERSNZ+; Social or transitional housing projects |
Green building certifications (Green Star, Homestar, NABERSNZ), social/transitional housing |
Westpac |
Sustainable Business Loan |
Preferred lending rate (discount on loan interest margin) |
Not specified |
Projects with environmental benefits (green buildings, renewable energy, energy efficiency, clean transport, etc.) or positive social outcomes (affordable housing, healthcare, education, etc.) |
Wide range of environmental and social outcomes |
TSB Bank |
No specific green loan product found for developers |
Standard commercial lending rates apply |
Subject to TSB's lending criteria |
Commercial property finance for owner-occupied or investment purposes |
General commercial property finance |
Co-operative Bank |
No specific green loan product found for developers |
Standard commercial lending rates apply |
Subject to Co-operative Bank's lending criteria |
Commercial lending for various purposes |
General commercial lending with a focus on ethical considerations |
SBS Bank |
No specific green loan product found for developers |
Standard commercial lending rates apply |
Subject to SBS Bank's lending criteria |
Commercial lending for various purposes |
General commercial lending with a focus on member benefits and community impact |
ANZ: ANZ offers the ANZ Business Green Loan to finance or refinance existing green buildings or major commercial refurbishments. Eligibility hinges on achieving a minimum Green Star rating (5 for Design & As Built, 4 for Performance), a NABERSNZ rating of 4 stars or higher, or a Homestar rating of 6 stars or higher 9. While a special floating interest rate is available for loans up to $3 million, amounts exceeding this are subject to standard commercial rates. The loan supports a broad range of sustainability focuses, including energy and water efficiency, sustainable materials, pollution prevention, and responsible land and water use 9.
ASB: ASB provides the Business Sustainability Loan, offering a special variable interest rate for eligible environmental and social purposes 25. This loan caters to Green Certified commercial and residential buildings meeting specific rating thresholds (NABERSNZ 4 Star+, Green Star 4 Star+, Homestar 6 Star+, Passive House) 28. It also supports initiatives in sustainable land and water use, energy efficiency, lower carbon vehicles, waste reduction, and projects with positive social outcomes 28. Loan amounts typically range from $25,000 to $2 million, with larger amounts considered on a case-by-case basis 28.
BNZ: BNZ's Green Business Loan aims to fund projects that increase positive or reduce negative environmental impacts 30. While it offers discounted rates and flexible terms, no maximum borrowing amount is specified 30. The loan covers a wide spectrum of sustainable activities, including renewable energy, clean transportation, sustainable land and water use, energy efficiency, and pollution prevention and control 30.
Kiwibank: Kiwibank provides Sustainable Business Loans for Sustainable Buildings, offering preferential interest rates for purchasing, developing, or refinancing certified green buildings 21. This includes commercial properties with a 5 Star Green Star or above, residential properties with a 6 Star Homestar or above, and office buildings with a 4 Star or above NABERSNZ rating. For property development funding exceeding $2 million for non-owner-occupiers, this loan is a viable option 21.
Westpac: Westpac offers a Sustainable Business Loan with a preferred lending rate to corporate and agribusiness customers investing in environmentally beneficial assets and activities 9. This includes green buildings, renewable energy projects, energy efficiency upgrades, clean transportation, and initiatives with positive social outcomes like affordable housing 9. While the maximum loan amount is not specified, the loan aims to incentivize investment in sustainable assets and activities 9.
Other Banks: While TSB Bank, Co-operative Bank, and SBS Bank demonstrate a commitment to sustainability through ethical investment policies and community support 22, specific green loan products tailored for large-scale property developers were not readily apparent in the provided research material. Developers may need to engage directly with these banks to explore potential financing options for sustainable projects.
This comparative analysis highlights that while most major banks in New Zealand offer green financing options, the specific eligibility criteria, interest rates, and sustainability focuses can vary considerably. Developers should carefully examine the offerings of each bank to identify the best fit for their large-scale green building projects.
The Financial Impact of Green Financing for Developers
While the initial investment in green building practices for large-scale projects might be perceived as carrying a cost premium, a closer analysis reveals a compelling financial case for sustainable development, especially when coupled with green financing options. Although some studies suggest a potential initial cost increase of 2-6% for incorporating sustainable features 84, this premium is often lower than commonly believed and can be effectively managed through integrated design and strategic planning 85.
Green financing plays a crucial role in offsetting this initial cost. The potential for lower interest rates on green loans directly reduces the overall financing expenses for developers, making sustainable projects more financially attractive from the outset 8. For large-scale developments, the cumulative savings from even a modest reduction in interest rates across a substantial loan amount can be significant, thereby improving the project's overall financial viability.
Beyond the initial financing advantages, green buildings inherently offer substantial long-term operational cost savings, particularly in energy and water consumption 11. Energy-efficient designs, high-performance insulation, and water-saving fixtures in multi-unit dwellings or retirement villages translate to significantly lower utility bills for residents or tenants. This not only enhances the appeal of these properties to potential occupants but also makes the developments more attractive to investors and potentially leads to lower risk assessments by banks due to the reduced operating expenses 17.
Furthermore, green-certified large-scale developments often command increased property values and experience faster sales or higher occupancy rates 11. The growing market demand for sustainable living and working spaces means that developers who prioritize green building are likely to attract a wider pool of environmentally conscious buyers or tenants, potentially leading to quicker returns on investment and improved profitability.
Looking ahead, the concept of "brown discounts" on non-green properties is gaining traction 11. As environmental awareness continues to rise and regulations potentially tighten, large-scale developments that do not incorporate sustainability features may become less desirable, leading to lower rental yields or sale prices. By investing in green building practices now and leveraging green financing options, developers can future-proof their projects, protect their long-term value, and position themselves as leaders in an increasingly sustainable property market.
Demonstrating Your Green Credentials: A Guide for Developers Seeking Sustainable Finance
For developers undertaking large-scale projects and seeking to access the growing pool of green financing options in New Zealand, effectively demonstrating their commitment to sustainability is paramount. Banks and other financial institutions need assurance that the projects they are funding genuinely meet recognized environmental standards and will deliver the promised benefits. The most robust and credible way for developers to showcase their green credentials is by obtaining recognized green building certifications 12.
For commercial buildings and large-scale residential developments, Green Star certification, administered by the New Zealand Green Building Council (NZGBC), is the leading national standard 91. Green Star assesses a wide range of sustainability criteria, including energy and water efficiency, material selection, indoor environment quality, waste management, and land use 91. Achieving a higher Green Star rating (typically 5 stars or above is often required for green financing) signifies a significant commitment to sustainable design and construction 92.
For residential projects, including multi-unit dwellings and retirement villages, Homestar certification, also managed by the NZGBC, provides a comprehensive framework for assessing the health, efficiency, and sustainability of homes 12. Homestar rates homes on a scale of 6 to 10 stars, with a rating of 6 or higher often being the benchmark for accessing green financing 12. The assessment process considers factors such as insulation, heating, ventilation, water use, and material selection 87.
Involving Homestar or Green Star accredited professionals early in the project lifecycle is highly recommended 12. These experts can provide guidance on incorporating sustainable design principles from the outset, ensuring that the project aligns with the requirements for certification and maximizing the chances of achieving the desired rating.
Beyond certifications, developers should articulate a clear and comprehensive sustainability strategy for their projects and their overall business operations 9. This strategy should outline the specific environmental goals, the measures being taken to achieve them, and the anticipated environmental benefits of the development. Providing banks with detailed project plans and specifications that clearly highlight the green building features and technologies being incorporated is also crucial. Furthermore, a detailed budget that transparently outlines any additional costs associated with green building and demonstrates how these costs will be managed and offset by long-term savings and potential financing benefits will strengthen the developer's case. Sharing contracts with builders and suppliers that explicitly reflect the commitment to green building standards and the use of sustainable materials provides further assurance to lenders.
Engaging independent sustainability consultants can also add credibility to a developer's green claims and provide valuable expertise in navigating the certification process. Finally, highlighting any innovative or unique sustainability initiatives that go beyond standard certifications can further demonstrate a developer's commitment to environmental excellence. By taking a proactive and comprehensive approach to demonstrating their green credentials, developers can significantly enhance their ability to secure sustainable financing for their large-scale projects.
Identifying the Right Partners: How Banks Can Connect with Sustainability-Focused Developers
For banks looking to expand their portfolio of green financing and capitalize on the growing market for sustainable property development, proactively connecting with sustainability-focused developers is essential. Moving beyond traditional client acquisition methods and actively engaging with the green building sector will enable banks to identify and partner with developers who are committed to creating a more sustainable built environment.
One key strategy for banks is to actively participate in industry events and conferences focused on green building and sustainable development 109. By sponsoring or attending these events, banks can network directly with developers, showcase their green financing offerings, and gain a deeper understanding of the specific needs and challenges of this sector. Partnering with industry organizations such as the New Zealand Green Building Council (NZGBC) and the Sustainable Business Council can also provide banks with access to their established networks of sustainability-focused developers 90. Collaboration with these organizations can include joint workshops, educational initiatives, and the development of tailored financing solutions that meet the specific requirements of green building projects.
Developing specific green loan products that are designed to cater to the unique financial needs and project timelines of large-scale developments is another crucial step for banks 109. Recognizing that these projects often involve significant upfront costs and long development cycles, banks can create financing solutions with flexible drawdown schedules, longer repayment terms, and potentially more favorable interest rates for certified green projects.
Equipping their commercial lending teams with the necessary knowledge and expertise in green building and sustainable development is also vital for banks 109. Providing training and resources on green building certifications, sustainable materials, and the financial benefits of green development will enable lending officers to better understand and assess the financing needs of sustainability-focused developers.
Banks should also actively seek out developers with a proven track record of certified green building projects 16. Utilizing publicly available databases and certification registers maintained by organizations like the NZGBC can help banks identify potential clients who have already demonstrated a commitment to sustainability and have the expertise to deliver high-quality green projects. Offering preferential terms or streamlined application processes for developers with certified green projects can further incentivize the pursuit of higher sustainability standards within the industry. Finally, highlighting case studies of successful green development projects that the bank has already financed can serve as a powerful tool for showcasing their expertise in this area and attracting other sustainability-focused developers. By adopting these proactive strategies, banks can effectively connect with the growing number of developers who are leading the way in creating a more sustainable built environment in New Zealand.
Conclusion: Making Informed Decisions in the Green Financing Landscape
The landscape of green financing in New Zealand offers a growing array of opportunities for developers committed to undertaking sustainable, large-scale property projects. As the demand for environmentally responsible buildings continues to rise, major banks are increasingly providing specialized financial products, such as green loans and sustainability-linked loans, to incentivize and support these developments. These financing options can offer tangible benefits to developers, including potentially lower interest rates, financial rewards for achieving sustainability targets, and enhanced market appeal for their green-certified projects.
However, navigating this landscape effectively requires developers to conduct thorough research and carefully compare the specific offerings of different banks. Understanding the eligibility criteria, interest rates, loan terms, and sustainability requirements associated with each financial product is crucial for making informed decisions that align with the unique needs and goals of their projects.
Obtaining recognized green building certifications, such as Green Star for commercial and large residential developments and Homestar for residential projects, remains a cornerstone for demonstrating green credentials to banks and accessing favorable financing terms. Early engagement with the certification process and a well-defined sustainability strategy are key indicators of a developer's commitment and expertise in this area.
For banks, actively engaging with the sustainable development sector, partnering with industry organizations, and developing specialized expertise within their commercial lending teams are essential for identifying and supporting the growing number of developers focused on green building practices. By fostering these relationships and offering tailored financial solutions, banks can play a pivotal role in accelerating the transition towards a more sustainable built environment in New Zealand.
In conclusion, the future of property development in New Zealand is increasingly intertwined with sustainability. By understanding the available green financing options, proactively demonstrating their green credentials, and strategically partnering with financial institutions, developers can not only contribute to a more environmentally responsible future but also enhance the long-term financial success and marketability of their large-scale projects.
Related Resources for Developers
Looking to dive deeper into sustainable building finance and high-performance construction? These resources will help you explore the benefits of Formance SIPs and how they contribute to energy-efficient developments:
- SIPs and Energy Efficiency – Learn how SIPs can reduce energy consumption and increase thermal performance.
- Why Build with SIPs? – Discover why SIPs are a superior alternative to traditional building methods.
- Homestar & Green Building Ratings – Understand how SIPs help achieve Homestar ratings and improve green financing opportunities.
- Embodied Carbon and SIPs – Explore how SIPs reduce embodied carbon and contribute to a lower environmental impact.
- SIPs vs Traditional Building Methods – A direct comparison of SIPs versus standard timber framing.
- Case Studies – See real-world examples of SIP projects that benefited from green finance options.
- Technical Resources – Access essential documentation to support your development and financing applications.
Get Expert Advice
If you're considering green financing for your next development, our team is here to help. Get in touch to discuss your project and learn how Formance SIPs can support your sustainability goals.
NZ Green Building Council Webinar
The Green Building Council hosted a webinar on this topic in March 2025.
Watch the video here
Key takeaways from this webinar include:
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Sustainable Finance is Growing Rapidly
- Banks in NZ are prioritizing green investments, with ambitious sustainable lending targets.
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Green Certification Increases Property Value
- Certified sustainable buildings command 3-10% higher resale prices and higher rental yields (JLL report).
- Investors increasingly favor Green Star and NABERSNZ-certified buildings.
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Lower Operating Costs & Higher Efficiency
- Green buildings cut energy costs by up to 50%, reducing long-term OPEX and increasing net returns.
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Building Upgrades Now Eligible for Green Finance
- Banks are offering finance for retrofitting older buildings, with potential 30%+ emissions reductions as a key benchmark.
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Master-Planned Developments Now Qualify for Finance
- Green Star Communities certification supports funding for large-scale sustainable projects.
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Social Housing & Homeowners Get Support
- Interest-free loans up to $50,000 are available for homeowners upgrading to green tech.
- Sustainable finance is accessible for community and social housing providers.
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Marketability & Tenant Demand are Rising
- Green buildings have higher occupancy rates (~98-99%) due to tenant demand for healthier, energy-efficient spaces.
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Banks Require Green Certification for Lower Interest Loans
- Developers must secure Green Star (4+ stars) or NABERSNZ ratings to access discounted finance.
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ESG & Climate Regulations are Reshaping Property Finance
- ESG factors are now part of property valuations, influencing lending terms and investment attractiveness.
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Developers Must Act Now or Fall Behind
- With strong financial, regulatory, and tenant incentives, sustainable buildings are the future-proofed choice.
Other helpful links
References in the article are cited below, along with links to the relative articles and websites. More information is available through these links.
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- The Business Case for Green Building, accessed March 15, 2025, https://worldgbc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Business_Case_For_Green_Building_Report_WEB_2013-04-11-2.pdf
- Homestar certification - A win-win for developers and homeowners - Context, accessed March 15, 2025, https://context.nz/insights/homestar-certification-a-win-win-for-developers-and-homeowners/
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